What are basic dental procedures?
Basic dental procedures are routine treatments and services that are commonly performed by dentists to maintain oral health, prevent dental issues, and address minor dental problems. These procedures are generally non-invasive and are essential for good oral hygiene. Some of the most common basic dental procedures include:
1.Dental Cleanings: Regular dental cleanings, also known as prophylaxis, involve the removal of plaque, tartar, and stains from the teeth. It helps prevent gum disease, cavities, and bad breath.
2.Dental Examinations: Routine dental check-ups are important for identifying and addressing any dental issues at an early stage. Dentists will examine your teeth, gums, and mouth for signs of cavities, gum disease, oral cancer, and other problems.
3.X-rays: Dental X-rays help dentists visualize hidden dental structures, such as teeth roots and bone, to detect dental problems like cavities, impacted teeth, and bone loss.
4.Fillings: When a tooth has a cavity, the decayed part is removed, and the space is filled with materials such as composite resin, amalgam, or porcelain to restore the tooth's shape and function.
5.Dental Sealants: Sealants are thin coatings applied to the chewing surfaces of the back teeth to protect them from decay. They are often used in children to prevent cavities in their early years.
6.Fluoride Treatments: Fluoride is applied to the teeth to strengthen enamel and help prevent tooth decay.
7.Dental Bonding: Dental bonding is a cosmetic procedure in which a tooth-colored resin material is applied to repair chipped, cracked, or discolored teeth.
8.Tooth Extractions: In cases of severe decay, advanced gum disease, or overcrowding, a tooth may need to be extracted.
9.Scaling and Root Planing: These are deep cleaning procedures used to treat gum disease by removing plaque and tartar from the root surfaces of teeth and smoothing the roots to promote gum healing.
10.Fissure Sealants: Similar to dental sealants, fissure sealants are applied to the deep grooves and pits of teeth to prevent decay in vulnerable areas.
11.Space Maintainers: These devices are used to hold the space for a permanent tooth when a baby tooth is lost prematurely to prevent misalignment of the incoming permanent teeth.
12.Oral Health Education: Dentists often provide guidance on proper oral hygiene practices, including brushing, flossing, and maintaining a healthy diet.
It's important to note that these procedures are considered basic and routine. More complex dental treatments, such as orthodontics, dental implants, root canals, and oral surgeries, fall under advanced dental procedures. Regular visits to the dentist for these basic procedures are crucial for maintaining good oral health and preventing more serious dental problems in the future.